Vocab 1.00

Application Software- A computer program designed to carry out a specialized task

CD- ROM- A storage device on which large amounts of stuff can be stored

Channel- a band of radio frequencies for a particular purpose like making a tv channel

Computer- An eltronic device made to process data

Contol Unit- A part of the computer that proccess the instructions and carries out the whole operation.

CPU- The key componet of the computer that is the centeral proccesing unit.

Data- Facts that you collect while using your five senses to observe things

Desktop Computer- A personal computer that is small enough to fit somewhere small or thats portable.

Disk- A thin flat object that acts as a storage device

Dot Matrix Printer- A kind of printer that uses small pins to make ribbons of pattern across a sheet of paper

Ergonomics- Good posture and treatment of a computer space

File- Something like a folder or cabniet to store important papers in

File Server- A computer taht makes files avaliable to a workstation

Hard Copy- A piece of paper printed from the computer with no need of a special device to read it.

Hard Disk/ Drive- A disk or drive used to transfer information from computer to computer

Hardware- Electronical devices used for a computer such as the CPU and keyboard

Information Proccesing Cycle- Input and Output

Ink Jet Printer- Uses ink to create a picture on the page

Input- enterining information into a computer

IPOS- Input, Proccesing, Output, Storage

Keyboard- an input device contains numbers, letters, and symbols

Laptop computer- a small portable computer

Laser Printer- Uses lasers to create an image on a piece of paper

LAN- Computers connected togther in a small area such as a house

Mainframe- used by buisness and goverment to process large amounts of information

Microcomputer- a small computer in wghich the CPU is a small silicone chip

Modem- connects a somputer to a phone line

Network- when comuters are connected to other computers

Notebook Computer- designed like a desktop but small enough to be portable

Output- displays results of proccesing

PDA- handheld device used with desktop

Personal Computers- smaller and less powerful than other types of computers

Proccesing- Executes instructions given to a computer

Protocol- rules to govern online saftey

RAM- Random Access Memory

Scanner- prints copies like a photocopier

Sender- computer sending a message

Service Technician- One who reapairs software and hardware problems

Soft copy- output that is not in printed form

Software- Programs that tell computer what to do

Storage- Device that holds Data

Supercomputer- most powerful computer

System Software- Controls operation of computer

Virus Protection Software- program that protects computer from virusis

Web TV- provides easy acess to the internet

WAN- Local area networks that are connected to counties, contry, and contanients.